Education
I figure, because you are here, you’re probably a pretty smart person. Chances are you’ve been to school. Maybe you are even at school right now? Most likely you have asked yourself at some point; “What will school look like in a hundred years?”, “Has it always been the way it is now?”. And “When are they going to make it fun?”. Those are some interesting thoughts. Let’s talk about them!
The past
Back in ancient times people lived as tribes in villages, there were no cities and no schools. People lived in tribes and each member of the tribe had their role to play in the survival of the group. So, say that your dad was the tribe huntsman. He would have likely taught you to hunt and then hunting would be your role within the tribal society.
At some point, a load of people decided that it would be cool to get together and see what they could achieve as a larger group. And so, the first cities were founded. Having so many people in the same place, meant that some people had time to scribble stuff on to clay tablets instead of looking for food. By writing stuff down, they could remember things for longer (and the king also thought it was pretty neat that people could still read what he had to say, long after he was dead). Over many years societies evolved and people kept writing down their knowledge, so that others could learn from their experiences.
For a very long time however, only the richest members of society were able to learn. Schools and teachers were very expensive, since knowledge and written material was rare. With the invention of the printing press around 1500, that slowly changed. Now books were becoming much more accessible and less expensive and so more schools were popping up around the world. In the 19th century school became mandatory for all children. Over time we evolved to the point where we are now, where most of you enjoy an extensive education.
The present
In the developed world, education has become a norm and something people often take for granted. Ypu all have the privilege of being able to go to school and learn things that help shape you into the human you want to be. But even though most of you are privileged, we see that this process is not always perfect. In the past the job market was quite rigid, the jobs schools were preparing students for would not change much over a lifetime. This fact made it so that education would also become quite standardised, it was the same for everyone.
However, more recently the job market is changing increasingly fast. Because of these changes, people are needed who can be flexible and change their skills, even when they are no longer attending school. So, what we see today is essentially a disconnect between the education system and the job market. This has further become evident with the covid-19 pandemic, with many schools lacking the necessary digital infrastructure. To address this problem, legislators in for example the EU want to shift the focus of its education systems from drilling knowledge to digital literacy; The ability to find and use the information you need online as well as to verify its validity. This focus on change in education brings on many exciting possibilities! Let's have a talk about how the futures might look.
The futures
We’ve talked about how education came to exist and how it looks today. But I’m especially interested in thinking about what the classroom of the futures could look like. Let’s explore some changes that may well come to a classroom near you.
Skills of the future
What skills do you think will be taught in the futures? Some day there could be so many robots, helping around the society, that the world will need a lot of robot mechanics. Perhaps tinkering with the hard- and software of robots may be a course that is taught in schools in the futures. What do you think the schools of the futures will teach?
An online classroom?
As we have seen with the pandemic the importance of online platforms for schools has only increased. Many classes are now taking place via zoom for instance. It is widely expected that this will increasingly be the case in the futures. I think however, that it may look very different from the live classroom of today.
VR at school?
VR could allow students to learn skills which are otherwise hard to teach at a school. Take for instance flying drones out at sea to look for damage on offshore windmills. Something like that would be near impossible to teach in a traditional classroom. However, with a VR headset, you are able to realistically simulate those precise conditions. What do you think? Would you let a VR trained mechanic work on your bike?